The Future of Quantum Computing Jobs: Careers That Don’t Exist Yet
Quantum computing has long been described as the next frontier in technology. Unlike classical computers, which process information in binary (0s and 1s), quantum computers use quantum bits—or qubits—that can exist in multiple states simultaneously. This allows them to perform certain calculations exponentially faster than today’s most powerful supercomputers. For now, quantum computing is still in its early stages. But progress is accelerating. Tech giants such as IBM, Google, and Microsoft are racing to build scalable quantum systems. Start-ups across the UK, including Oxford Quantum Circuits and Cambridge Quantum, are developing applications that could transform industries from finance to pharmaceuticals. The UK government has invested heavily in quantum technologies, with the National Quantum Strategy allocating billions to research and commercialisation. Universities are training a new generation of quantum scientists and engineers. Demand for quantum skills is already outpacing supply. Yet the real transformation is still to come. As quantum computing converges with AI, cyber security, biotechnology, and materials science, entirely new jobs will emerge—roles that don’t exist today but will be essential tomorrow. Many of the most important quantum computing jobs of the next two decades don’t exist yet. This article explores why new careers will appear, the future jobs likely to emerge, how today’s roles will evolve, why the UK is well positioned, and how professionals can prepare now.
